Overview page

Empirical cumulative distribution functions (ECDF)

Separable functions with 0n+1 constraints in 5-D

Separable functions with 0n+3 constraints in 5-D

Separable functions with 0n+9 constraints in 5-D

Separable functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

Separable functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

Separable functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 5-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 0n+1 constraints in 5-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 0n+3 constraints in 5-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 0n+9 constraints in 5-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 5-D

Multi-modal functions with 0n+1 constraints in 5-D

Multi-modal functions with 0n+3 constraints in 5-D

Multi-modal functions with 0n+9 constraints in 5-D

Multi-modal functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

Multi-modal functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

Multi-modal functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 5-D

All functions with 0n+1 constraints in 5-D

All functions with 0n+3 constraints in 5-D

All functions with 0n+9 constraints in 5-D

All functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

All functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 5-D

All functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 5-D

Separable functions with 0n+1 constraints in 20-D

Separable functions with 0n+3 constraints in 20-D

Separable functions with 0n+9 constraints in 20-D

Separable functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

Separable functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

Separable functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 20-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 0n+1 constraints in 20-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 0n+3 constraints in 20-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 0n+9 constraints in 20-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

Ill-conditioned functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 20-D

Multi-modal functions with 0n+1 constraints in 20-D

Multi-modal functions with 0n+3 constraints in 20-D

Multi-modal functions with 0n+9 constraints in 20-D

Multi-modal functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

Multi-modal functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

Multi-modal functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 20-D

All functions with 0n+1 constraints in 20-D

All functions with 0n+3 constraints in 20-D

All functions with 0n+9 constraints in 20-D

All functions with 3ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

All functions with 6ndiv4+9 constraints in 20-D

All functions with 9ndiv2+9 constraints in 20-D

Empirical cumulative distribution functions (ECDF), plotting the fraction of trials with an outcome not larger than the respective value on the x-axis. Left subplots: ECDF of the number of evaluations divided by search space dimension D, to fall below f_opt+∆f with ∆f =10^k, where k is the first value in the legend. The thick red line represents the most difficult target value f_opt+ 10⁻⁶. Legends indicate for each target the number of functions that were solved in at least one trial within the displayed budget. Right subplots: ECDF of the best achieved ∆f for running times of 0.5D, 1.2D, 3D, 10D, 100D, 1000D,... evaluations (from right to left cycling cyan-magenta-black...) and final ∆f-value (red), where ∆fand Df denote the difference to the optimal function value. Shown are aggregations over problems where the objective functions are in the same BBOB function class and the aggregation over all 48 functions in the last row.